Winter can be harsh on our furry friends. Just like us, our pets miss the outdoors and the frequent walks enjoyed during warmer seasons. The decrease in activities, such as running in the yard, rolling in the grass, or playing fetch, takes a toll on their bodies. Unlike us, our pets can’t simply go to the gym or hop on a Peloton to compensate for the sudden shift in activity level. Nor can they do a detox or cleanse to reset their shifting metabolisms.
So, what can we do to help them stay healthy and safe? Not to fret! We asked local veterinarians, Dr. Lindsey Thomas and Dr. Valerie Carril of Healing Paws Veterinary Center, and professional dog groomer, Kelly Leveille of Zenfully Yours Grooming, for their expert advice and compiled a list of “Top 10 Tips” to keep your pets feeling fabulous all winter long.
1. Limit Time Outdoors
Pets can be affected by very cold temperatures, just like people. Even those with a thick coat can find it uncomfortable or even dangerous when temperatures get below freezing. Tiny dogs and cats, and those that are young or old, can be more susceptible to conditions like hypothermia and frostbite. Cold weather can also worsen certain conditions in older pets, such as arthritis.
2. Don’t Skip Paw Patrol Duty
Ice, snow, and harsh conditions can dry out paw pads. Check paws frequently in the winter and ask your veterinarian or groomer about safe products to use if you notice signs of damage. Salt can also irritate paws and cause gastrointestinal upset if a pet licks their paws after coming in contact with it. It’s best to cover paws with booties or wipe paws promptly after walking outside.
3. Watch Out for Winter Toxins
Keep anti-freeze and other deicing products out of reach of pets in the winter. Anti-freeze can have a sweet flavor, so it is a common toxicity seen in veterinary practice. Ingestion can lead to very severe issues and even death.
4. Practice Fire Safety
Make sure to keep pets away from space heaters and block access to fireplaces to prevent burns. This is especially concerning with cats, as they often seek heat sources when temperatures are low.
5. Be Prepared for Storms
Storm preparation should include pet supplies too – When preparing for impending blizzards or heavy snowfall, make sure you have enough pet food and medications to last at least a few days in case you are unable to travel.
6. Don’t Overlook Grooming
While overbathing is not recommended during the winter months, consistent grooming is essential to maintain a healthy coat and prevent matting, especially if you like to keep your pet on the fluffier side.
7. Don’t forget the H20 & Moisturizer
Pets can get dehydrated in the winter months, too! This is especially true when the heat is turned on, and the indoor air becomes drier. Make sure fresh, clean water is always available. Indoor heating can also cause noses and paws to get incredibly dry, so be sure to have an ointment or balm on hand to combat this.
8. Don’t Get Carried Away With “Sweater Weather”
While it’s tempting to keep your pets well-dressed and warm around the clock, it is highly recommended to remove sweaters periodically and keep up with regular brushing, as wearing sweaters for extended periods can lead to mats and knots.
9. Practice Portion Control & Be Mindful of Extra Treats
A no-brainer – active pets burn more calories. With pets spending more time indoors, overfeeding them can lead to weight gain and health issues. Even if you don’t give your pets table food, try to prevent extra treats and snacks from being fed to your pet by guests in and out during the holiday season.
10. Create a Fun and Cozy Space
A warm bed and a fluffy blanket, positioned in a draft-free space where family members also gather, makes for a very happy pet. Enjoy teaching your pet a new trick, playing hide-and-seek with their favorite toys, and extra snuggling time during the winter!
Enjoy moments and snowy adventures with your pets this winter but remember to keep their comfort and safety in mind. A little extra care ensures the season stays fun and healthy for everyone.
